Profile

STEEL, Alexander Neil
(Service number 2/2268 )

Aliases
First Rank Gunner Last Rank Gunner

Birth

Date 1 May 1894 Place of Birth Lanarkshire, Scotland

Enlistment Information

Date 24 August 1915 Age 21
Address at Enlistment Main Avenue, St Kilda, Dunedin, New Zealand
Occupation Traveller
Previous Military Experience Artillery Volunteer Corps (9 months)
Marital Status Single
Next of Kin Miss Elizabeth Steel (sister), 13 Barr Street, off London Road, Bridgeton, Glasgow, Scotland
Religion Presbyterian
Medical Information Alexander was described as 5ft 7 1/2 inches tall, weighing 116 pounds, with a chest measuring between 34 1/2 to 36 inches. He had a fresh complexion, brown eyes, dark brown hair with no distinctive marks on his body and in generally good health.

Military Service

Served with NZ Armed Forces Served in Army
Military District

Embarkation Information

Body on Embarkation New Zealand Field Artillery
Unit, Squadron, or Ship 7th Reinforcements
Date 9 October 1915
Transport HMNZT 32 Aparima or HMNZT 33Navua or HMNZT 34 Warrimoo
Embarked From Wellington Destination Suez, Egypt
Other Units Served With
Last Unit Served With

Military Awards

Campaigns Egyptian 1915-1916, Egyptian Expeditionary Force 1916, Western European 1916-1917
Service Medals 1914-1915 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal
Military Awards

Award Circumstances and Date

No information

Prisoner of War Information

Date of Capture
Where Captured and by Whom
Actions Prior to Capture
PoW Serial Number
PoW Camps
Days Interned
Liberation Date

Discharge

Date 26 March 1919 Reason No longer physically fit for war service on account of wounds recieved in action

Hospitals, Wounds, Diseases and Illnesses

15 April 1916 - Marsailles - admitted to 9th Stationary hospital; discharged 30 May; 28 October - sent to hospital from the field; 29 October 1917 - admitted to 2/1 Home Counties Field Ambulance suffering wounds resulting from gas shelling, before being trnaferred to No.46 Casualty Clearing Station (CCS); 30 October - admitted to No56 General Hospital, Etaples; 2 November - embarked for England and there admitted to Southwark Military Hospital, Dulwich Grove - noted as evacuated with effects of gas; 29 November - transferred to New Zealand Hospital, Hornchurch; 22 January 1918 - transferred to NZ Convalescent Hospital, Codford, where he was attached to strength; 11 April 1918 - Admitted to 3rd NZ General Hospital with German measles; 26 April - discharged to convalescent depot, Codford; 1 June 1918 - Classified as unfit by Medical Board due to gas poisoning - placed on NZ Roll.

Post-war Occupations

Death

Date 27 December 1964 Age 70
Place of Death
Cause
Notices Timaru Herald
Memorial or Cemetery Timaru Cemetery
Memorial Reference Service Section, row 118, plot 4
New Zealand Memorials

Biographical Notes

Alexander was the son of James and Mary Steel, and was born in Lanarkshire, Scotland.

Alexander volunteered for service and joined the 13th Battery of the 3rd Brigade of the New Zealand Field Artillery in August 1915, disembarking at Suez on 18 November. In April 1916, along with his unit, he embarked for France from Alexandria. Soon after arrival, on 15 April he was admitted to the 9th Stationary Hospital at Marsailles for 6 weeks. Discharged at the end of May he rejoined his uinit at Etaples. Two months (August) later he was detached to England where he was attached to the strength of the NZ Reserve Group at Sling at the end of the month. On 18 October 1916 Alexander forfeited 4 days pay when he slightly overstaed his leave from Sling Camp.

On 7 January 1917 Alexander returned to France, marching into camp at Etaples two days later. The next month her rejoined his unit until he was granted leave in the UK on 12 September. After two weeks leave he rejoined his unit in the field. Barely over a month later, on 28 October 1917 Alexander was evacuated from the field due to wounds suffered from gas shelling. The nect day he passed throiugh the 2/1 Home Counties Field Ambulance, before being trnaferred to No.46 Casualty Clearing Station (CCS) for treatment. After anither day, on 30 October he was admitted to No.56 General Hospital, Etaples for further asessment and treatment. On 2 November he embarked for England and there was admitted to Southwark Military Hospital, Dulwich Grove, suffereing the effects of gas. He remained there until 29 November when he must have been improving, or was at least stabalised, when he was transferred to the New Zealand Hospital at Hornchurch. Almost two months later, on 22 January 1918, he was again transferred - this time to the NZ Convalescent Hospital at Codford, where treatment presumably continued. On 11 April 1918 though Alexander contracted the "German measles" and was admitted to the 3rd NZ General Hospital (also in Codford) until returning convalescent depot on 26 April.

In March Alexander lodged a will with the army. This may have been required, or could have been brought about by his gassing making him aware of his own mortality. It notes that he was formerly of "Washdyke, near Timaru" and specified his sister, "Mistress Maggie Scott" of Washdyke, as his sole beneficiary under the tgerms of a will previously made and deposited with her.

Finally on 1 June 1918 a medical board classified Alexander as unfit due to gas poisoning and he was placed on the roll for return to New Zealand. On 8 August 1918 Alexander left from Plymouth on the Paparoa for home. He was finally discharged in New Zealand in March 1919, no longer fit for war service on account of injuries sustained during his service. His intended address was given as "C/o Scott[his sister], Washdyke Rd, Timaru". He had served for 3 years and 215 days, three years of which was spent overseas. Foir his service he was awarded the 1914-1915 Star, British Medal and Victory medals. The medals were sent to Alexander care of Mrs Lillias of Butler Street, Timaru.

After the war Alexander married Ruby Georgina Burgess in 1922, in Timaru. At the time of his death in 1964 he was living at 1 Newman Street, Waimataitai, Timaru. He was buried in the services section of Timaru Cemetery.

Sources

SCRoll submisison by T Brosnahan, 24 April 2022; NZ Military Personnel File, Archives New Zealand R7820885

External Links

Related Documents

No documents available. 

Researched and Written by

Tony Rippin, South Canterbury Museum

Currently Assigned to

Not assigned.

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