Profile

SOMMERVILLE, Robert Taylor
(Service number 78917)

Aliases
First Rank Gunner Last Rank Gunner

Birth

Date 3 November 1890 Place of Birth Dunedin

Enlistment Information

Date 14 November 1917 Age 27 years
Address at Enlistment Conon Street, Invercargill
Occupation Joiner
Previous Military Experience
Marital Status Married
Next of Kin Mrs Daisy H. SOMMERVILLE (wife), Conon Street, Invercargill; then care of Mrs M. J. Boyce, 70 Mary Street East, Invercargill
Religion Presbyterian
Medical Information

Military Service

Served with NZ Armed Forces Served in Army
Military District

Embarkation Information

Body on Embarkation New Zealand Expeditionary Force
Unit, Squadron, or Ship 43rd Reinforcements, New Zealand Field Artillery
Date 2 October 1918
Transport Matatua
Embarked From Wellington Destination London, England
Other Units Served With
Last Unit Served With NZ Field Artillery

Military Awards

Campaigns
Service Medals British War Medal
Military Awards

Award Circumstances and Date

No information

Prisoner of War Information

Date of Capture
Where Captured and by Whom
Actions Prior to Capture
PoW Serial Number
PoW Camps
Days Interned
Liberation Date

Discharge

Date 19 September 1919 Reason On termination of period of engagement.

Hospitals, Wounds, Diseases and Illnesses

Post-war Occupations

Joiner

Death

Date 9 March 1969 Age 78 years
Place of Death Invercargill
Cause
Notices
Memorial or Cemetery Eastern Cemetery, Invercargill
Memorial Reference Block 38, Plot 223
New Zealand Memorials

Biographical Notes

Robert Taylor Sommerville was born at Dunedin on 3 November 1890, the second son of Robert and Sarah (née Prentice) Sommerville, who had married in 1886 and come out to New Zealand from Scotland by 1888 with their first-born (William Prentice Sommerville). Others of the Prentice family also settled in New Zealand, including her parents. By 1895, Robert (a chemist) and Sarah (a nurse) were residing at Timaru. Young Robert started at Timaru Main School well before his fifth birthday. He also had time at a Private School, then in October 1903 transferred with his younger brother and his two surviving sisters to Waimataitai School, leaving there for High School at the end of 1904. In mid-1908, the family moved to Invercargill, Robert and Sarah parting company a few years after.

Robert Taylor Sommerville married Daisy Hannah Boyce on 1 January 1913 at Invercargill. They had no children. Robert was a joiner at Invercargill where he enlisted on 14 November 1917. He named his wife as next-of-kin – Mrs Daisy H. Sommerville, Conon Street, Invercargill, and later care of Mrs M. J. Boyce, 70 Mary Street East, Invercargill. Gunner R. T. Sommerville embarked with the New Zealand Field Artillery of the 43rd Reinforcements, departing from Wellington on 2 October 1918 per the “Matatua” and disembarking at London, England on 5 December. He embarked per the “Somerset” on 2 July 1919 at Liverpool to return to New Zealand and arrived on 20 August 1919. He was discharged on 19 September 1919 and awarded the British War Medal.

On 29 August 1940, Robert attested for service in World War Two. After Daisy died on 16 May 1964 and was buried at the Eastern Cemetery, Invercargill. Robert married Edna Wilkinson née Hulme, a widow. He died on 9 March 1969 at Invercargill, aged 78 years, and was buried with Daisy, the headstone inscribed with his service number. Edna died in 1986 and was buried at St John’s Cemetery, Invercargill, with her first husband. His mother Sarah, who was a highly qualified and much-respected district nurse at Stewart Island and Tuatapere, died on 18 April 1934 at the Invercargill residence of a daughter and was buried at the Eastern Cemetery. His father Robert died on 23 January 1944 at the Oreti residence of another daughter and was buried at Winton Cemetery. The death notices for both noted that they were late of Timaru. His older brother, William Prentice Sommerfield, was a dentist in Wellington when he was listed on the Reserve Rolls. His younger brother, Gavin Gordon Sommerville, attested in 1918.

Sources

Auckland War Memorial Museum Cenotaph Database [03 January 2025]; NZ BDM Indexes (Department of internal Affairs) [03 January 2025]; School Admission records (South Canterbury Branch NZSG) [03 January 2025]; Eastern Cemetery, Invercargill burial record and headstone transcription (Invercargill City Council) [03 January 2025]

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