Profile

ANDERSON, Ernest Edward
(Service number 27193)

Aliases
First Rank Private Last Rank Private

Birth

Date 16/03/1895 Place of Birth Pleasant Point

Enlistment Information

Date Age
Address at Enlistment C/o W. J. Wills, Waimate
Occupation Coach builder
Previous Military Experience
Marital Status
Next of Kin Mrs Edith ANDERSON (mother), P.O., Outram
Religion Presbyterian
Medical Information

Military Service

Served with NZ Armed Forces Served in Army
Military District

Embarkation Information

Body on Embarkation New Zealand Expeditionary Force
Unit, Squadron, or Ship 17th Reinforcements, J Company
Date 25 September 1916
Transport Devon
Embarked From Destination
Other Units Served With
Last Unit Served With 1 Battalion, Canterbury Infantry Regiment

Military Awards

Campaigns Western European 1916-1917
Service Medals British War Medal, Victory Medal
Military Awards

Award Circumstances and Date

No information

Prisoner of War Information

Date of Capture
Where Captured and by Whom
Actions Prior to Capture
PoW Serial Number
PoW Camps
Days Interned
Liberation Date

Discharge

Date 17 April 1918 Reason No longer physically fit for service on account of illness contracted while on active service.

Hospitals, Wounds, Diseases and Illnesses

13 August 1917 - Admitted to No.1 Australian Casualty Clearing Station (CCS) -sick

Post-war Occupations

Coach builder; Motor body builder

Death

Date 15 January 1977 Age 81 years
Place of Death Christchurch
Cause
Notices
Memorial or Cemetery Harewood Crematorium
Memorial Reference
New Zealand Memorials

Biographical Notes

Ernest Edward Anderson was born on 16 March 1895 at Pleasant Point, Canterbury. He was the fourth child (and third son) of Robert Augustus Anderson and Edyth Alice Anderson (nee Box). The family migrated to New Zealand on board the Echunga, arriving in Timaru on 24 December 1862. Ernest came from a family of eight in all: William (Bill) Robert Anderson (1887-1963); Henry/Harry Leslie Anderson (1889-1975); Gladys Emma Berry Anderson (1892-1975); Ernest Edward Anderson (1895-1977); Robert Anderson (1896-1898); Dorothy Joyce Anderson (1900-1971); Edythe Marjorie Anderson (1902-1978); and Lily Anderson (1905-1972). Ernest was enrolled at Pleasant Point School on 6 February 1905, where he received his education.

Ernest, a coachbuilder for WJ Wills of Waimate, enlisted in the army in 1916 (service number 27193), with the 17th Reinforcements, J Company, NZ Expeditionary Force, before being assigned to 1 Battalion, Canterbury Infantry Regiment, serving in the in Western European campaign in 1916 and 1917. On 13 August 1917 he became sick and was admitted to No.1 Australian Casualty Clearing Station (CCS).

In March 1918 Ernest returned to New Zealand on board the ‘Tahiti’, no longer physically fit for service on account of illness contracted while on active service. He was finally being discharged on 17 April 1918. He had served overseas for one year and 177 days, plus another 144 days in New Zealand. For his service he was awarded the British War Medal and Victory Medal.

After his war service he lived in Waimate and was a motor body builder by trade. He married Mary Ellen Cordner (1899-1982) in 1922. The couple had two children: Desmond Alexander Robert Anderson (1914-1997) and John Raymond (Barny) Anderson. They moved to Christchurch in the 1930s and lived there until his death on 13 January 1977 while living in Fendalton. His wife Mary Ellen died in 1982. Both were cremated at the Harewood Crematorium in Christchurch.

Ernest’s brother Henry Leslie Anderson also served overseas in World War One, while his oldest brother William Robert Anderson enlisted for home service.

Sources

Auckland War Memorial Museum Cenotaph Database [04 April 2020]; NZ BDM Indexes (Department of Internal Affairs) [April 2020]; School Admission records (South Canterbury Branch NZSG) [07 April 2020]; SCRoll web submission by J Dunbar, 11 April 2024

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