Profile

NARBEY, Arthur Leonard
(Service number 9/1937)

Aliases
First Rank Trooper Last Rank Private

Birth

Date 14/04/1881 Place of Birth Akaroa, New Zealand

Enlistment Information

Date 25 August 1915 Age 34
Address at Enlistment Makikihi Post Office
Occupation Labourer for T Vangioni, Makikihi
Previous Military Experience
Marital Status Single
Next of Kin Miss Rose Adelaide Narbey (sister), Jolie Street, Akaroa, New Zealand
Religion Roman Catholic
Medical Information 5 foot 9 1/2 inches tall, chest 35-37 1/2 inches, weight 160 pounds (73 kgs), dark complexion, grey eyes, black hair, teeth fair

Military Service

Served with NZ Armed Forces Served in Army
Military District

Embarkation Information

Body on Embarkation 9th Reinforcements
Unit, Squadron, or Ship Otago Mounted Rifles, D Squadron
Date 8 January 1916
Transport HMNZT 37 Maunganui
Embarked From Wellington, New Zealand Destination Suez, Egypt
Other Units Served With 2nd Battalion Otago Infantry Regiment NZ Divison Employment Company
Last Unit Served With NZ Division Employment Company

Military Awards

Campaigns Egypt & Western European
Service Medals British War Medal & Victory Medal
Military Awards

Award Circumstances and Date

No information

Prisoner of War Information

Date of Capture
Where Captured and by Whom
Actions Prior to Capture
PoW Serial Number
PoW Camps
Days Interned
Liberation Date

Discharge

Date 23 April 1919 Reason No longer physically fit for war service on account of wounds received in action

Hospitals, Wounds, Diseases and Illnesses

15 Sep 1919 - admitted sick to Hospital, Trentham. 15 Sep 1916 - wounded in action, gun shot wound to thigh; adm 16 Sep to 2 Field Ambulance & transferred to 1/1 SMD Casualty Clearing Station (CCS); 19 Sep transferred to No.1 Canadian General Hospital, Etaples; 22 Sep on Hospital Ship 'Asturias', and then admitted to Brockenhurst on Sep 23. 25-30 Mar 1917 - admitted to 3 NZ General Hospital, Codford with scabies. 7-25 Apr 1917 - admitted to 3 NZ General Hospital, Codford - trouble with thigh wound

Post-war Occupations

Labourer, farmer, caretaker

Death

Date 1 February 1959 Age 77 years
Place of Death Akaroa, New Zealand
Cause
Notices Dept of Internal Affairs 11 February 1959
Memorial or Cemetery Akaroa Cemetery (Catholic section)
Memorial Reference Row B, Plot 55
New Zealand Memorials

Biographical Notes

Arthur, one of eighteen children, was born at Long Bay, Akaroa, on April 14, 1881. His father Francois Leonor Narbey was born in Rouen, France, on September 3, 1928. He had served in the French Navy, and arrived at Akaroa in 1849 on the ship Angeline. On January 28, 1857, he married Mary Magee who was born in Woolwich, Kent, London, on September 16, 1835, the daughter of John and Maria Magee nee Scott. Mary had come out to New Zealand with her family on the Duke of Bronte, arriving in Lyttelton on June 5, 1851. Francois and Mary farmed at Long Bay, Akaroa, eventually acquiring the whole of the bay, a total of 4000 acres.

Arthur was privately educated and also later attended the Akaroa Primary and District High Schools. He had learned the piano and was keen on football, playing for the Akaroa Seconds team. In 1915 when he enlisted on August 25, he was working at Makikihi for his brother-in-law Thomas Vangioni, who had married his sister Sera. Being single, Arthur nominated his sister Rose Adelaide Narbey of Jollie Street, Akaroa, as his next of kin. For some reason he quoted on enlisting his birth year as being 1883, when in fact it was 1881, and age as 32, when he was 34. He was described as being Roman Catholic, 5 foot 9 ½ inches tall, chest measuring 35 – 37 ½ inches, weighing 160 pounds (73 kgs), of dark complexion, grey eyes, black hair and his teeth being only fair.

Arthur was posted to the Otago Mounted Rifles (OMR), D Squadron, and entered camp at Trentham. On September 15, he was admitted to the Grand Stand Ward, Trentham, with influenza. At Trentham he would have done some basic infantry training before moving to Featherston Camp for more advanced training in tactics and horsemanship. On January 8, 1916, he embarked at Wellington with the 9th Reinforcements aboard HMNZT37 Maunganui. The Maunganui travelled in convoy with HMZNT 38 Tahiti and HMNZT 39 Warrimoo carrying a total of 2406 troops, arriving in Egypt on February 8, 1916.

On March 3, 1916, at Moascar, Arthur was transferred from the OMR to the newly formed 2nd Battalion Otago Infantry Regiment and joined the 10th Company. After a short stint in the Canal Zone, the Battalion embarked for France from Alexandria on April 9, 1916, aboard the Llandovery Castle. By May 14, they has moved into front line positions at Armentieres, where they were to spend a very hard and exacting three months. On August 17, 1916, the Battalion handed over their area to the Black Watch and moved south for preparation for the approaching Somme offensive. On September 2 the Division headed for the Somme. At zero hour 6.20 am on September 15, 1916, the 2nd Battalion began to advance on the enemy lines, during which time Private Narbey was wounded in the thigh. The Akaroa Mail and Banks Peninsula Advertiser reported on October 3, 1916:

“Word was received in Akaroa on Saturday that Rifleman Arthur Narbey of the 9th Reinforcements had been wounded in the buttock in France during the big attack. Rifleman Narbey is the youngest son of the late Francois Narbey, and is a brother of Messrs C C and A Narbey of Long Bay. He joined the 9th as a trooper and was subsequently transferred to the Rifle Brigade.”

On September 16 Arthur was admitted in the field to the 2nd Field Ambulance and transferred to 1/1 SMD Casualty Clearing Station (CCS) the same day, then to No1 Canadian General Hospital at Etaples on September 19. From Etaples on September 22, he boarded the Hospital Ship Asturias, and was admitted to 1 NZ General Hospital at Brockenhurst the following day.

After over two months treatment, on December 16, 1916, he was attached to the Command Depot at Codford where, from March 25-30, 1917, he was admitted to 3 NZ General Hospital with scabies, and from April 7–25, with trouble with his thigh wound. The Akaroa Mail and Banks Peninsula on April 27, 1917, again reported “Word has been received that Rifleman Arthur Narbey, of Long Bay, has been wounded a second time. He was wounded on April 7th in the thigh and evidently the wound is of a serious nature, as his family have received a cable to the effect that he is being sent out to New Zealand as a cot case. Rifleman Narbey left with the 9th Reinforcements, and was wounded in August in the Somme battle.” This report was incorrect as at this time he was in England.

By August 13, he was back with the Reserve Battalion at Sling Camp, before leaving for France on October 29, 1917, and marching into camp at Etaples. On November 11, he re-joined his battalion in the field who were preparing for a return to the Ypres area and for launching an attack on the enemy stronghold known as Polderhoek Chateau. On November 26, Private Narbey, along with 400 others, was detached for duty to the NZ Ordnance Depot, where extra troops were required for stretcher parties and carrying water and rations for the front line, before re-joining his unit on December 16. The NZ Division was to spend the winter of 1917-1918 in the Ypres area. In late February 1918 the Division moved into the Corps rest area for refitting and reorganising, and spent some time at Moulle carrying out tactical, gas, rifle and Lewis gun training.

On March 22 1918 their period of rest came to a sudden halt with the beginning of the expected German offensive. The Division moved to the Upper Ancre Valley where they were to be involved in heavy fighting, holding the road to Amiens, and in April they took over part of the Hebuterne sector. On May 4, 1918, Private Narbey was posted to 1 NZ Field Division Employment Company. This unit provided light work for soldiers in poor physical health and classed as unfit for further military service, and undertook labouring work whereever they were stationed.

On October 16, 1918, Private Narbey was sentenced to 6 months Imprisonment with Hard Labour for joining in a mutiny in forces belonging to HM Forces in that they, in the field on September 15, 1918, joined in a mutiny by joining together not to work in the Divisional Laundry when it was their duty to do so. For some reason this sentence was suspended on October 29. On December 22 he marched in to Sling Camp (ex-France), and on January 14, 1919, was again in trouble, being awarded seven days Field Punishment (FP) No.2 for being absent without leave. In FP No.2, the prisoner was placed in fetters and handcuffs but was not attached to a fixed object and was still able to march with his unit.

On January 28 he was posted to B Group at Codford. Arthur finally left England from Liverpool aboard the SS Ajana on February 2, arriving at Auckland on March 26, 1919. After having served a total of 3 years and 242 days, he was discharged from the army on April 23, 1919, as no longer physically fit for war service on account of wounds received in action. For his service he was later awarded the British War Medal and Victory Medal and his name is on the Akaroa High School Roll of Honour.

Arthur returned to his home at Jollie Street, Akaroa, where he remained up to about 1938, working as a farmer and labourer, and enjoying the odd game of cards and gardening. Between 1946 and 1949, he moved around a bit working as a labourer at the Public Works Department, The Birches, Ashburton, Eyrewell Forest, Rangiora, the Cobb Valley Dam in the Buller, and finally as a caretaker at the Public Works Depot Tawa Tapu, Plimmerton, Wellington. In 1954 he was living at the Waverley Hotel in Marion Street, Wellington, before retiring back to Jollie Street, Akaroa in 1957. Arthur died at Akaroa on February 1, 1959, and is buried in the Catholic Section of the Akaroa Cemetery.

Two of Arthur’s brothers also served during World War One: 65001 Private Archibald Andrew Phillip Narbey served with the 2nd Battalion Auckland Regiment in Western Europe; and 84357 Private Edmound Florantin was called up for the 44th Reinforcements, but did not serve overseas.

Sources

Auckland War Memorial Museum Cenotaph Database [January 2018]; New Zealand ANZACs in the Great War 1914-1918 (University of New South Wales) at http://nzef.adfa.edu.au/showPerson?pid=187155; "Peninsula Roll of Honour" in the Akaroa Mail and Banks Peninsula Advertiser 3 October 1916 p2, "Rifleman Arthur Narbey" in the Akaroa Mail and Banks Peninsula Advertiser 27 April 1917 p2, "Welcome Home Social" in the Akaroa Mail and Banks Peninsula Advertiser 3 October 1919 p2, "Returning Soldiers" in the Sun 11 March 1919 p11, and "Obituary Francios Narbey" in the Akaroa Mail and Banks Peninsula Advertiser 22 July 1913 p2, courtesy of Papers Past at https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/; Assorted records at Ancestry.com [January 2018]; Christchurch City Council Cemeteries database record for Arthur Narbey at http://heritage.christchurchcitylibraries.com/Cemeteries/interment.asp?id=147239

External Links

Related Documents

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Researched and Written by

Tony Rippin (South Canterbury Museum), Ted Hansen, SC branch NZSG

Currently Assigned to

Not assigned.

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